Montenegro trivia: 46 questions and answers
The country at a glance
What is the capital of Montenegro?
- A. Podgorica
- B. Nikšić
- C. Budva
- D. Bar
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Podgorica. Podgorica is the capital and largest city. Cetinje is honoured as the old royal capital and keeps the president's official residence.
What do the names Montenegro and Crna Gora both mean?
- A. Black Mountain
- B. Green Valley
- C. Blue Sea
- D. White Rock
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Black Mountain. Both names mean Black Mountain, after the dark forests that once covered Mount Lovćen.
Cetinje is best known today as Montenegro's...
- A. Old royal capital
- B. Largest seaport
- C. Seat of parliament
- D. Highest town
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Old royal capital. Cetinje is the old royal capital. Podgorica is the capital today and has the parliament, Bar is the main seaport and Žabljak is the high mountain town.
Which of these countries does not share a border with Montenegro?
- A. North Macedonia
- B. Albania
- C. Croatia
- D. Serbia
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North Macedonia. North Macedonia does not border Montenegro. Its land neighbours are Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo and Albania.
Montenegro uses the euro even though it is not a member of the European Union.
True or false?
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True. True. Montenegro adopted the euro on its own in 2002, after using the German mark. It is not in the EU or the eurozone.
History
What did monks finish printing in Cetinje in 1494?
- A. The Oktoih, a book of church hymns
- B. The first Montenegrin newspaper
- C. The Mountain Wreath
- D. A map of the Bay of Kotor
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The Oktoih, a book of church hymns. The Oktoih, a book of church hymns, was finished at the Crnojević printing house in 1494. The Mountain Wreath came much later, in 1847, and was printed in Vienna.
Who was Montenegro's first and only king?
- A. Nikola I
- B. Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
- C. Ivan Crnojević
- D. Stefan Vojislav
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Nikola I. Nikola I ruled from 1860, first as prince, and proclaimed Montenegro a kingdom in 1910. He was its first and only king.
In the 2006 independence referendum, what share of the vote did independence need to win?
- A. 55%
- B. 50%
- C. 60%
- D. 66%
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55%. Independence needed 55% of the vote. It won 55.5%, just above the line.
For more than three centuries, from 1516, Montenegro was led by prince-bishops from Cetinje.
True or false?
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True. True. From 1516 until 1852 Montenegro was led by prince-bishops, called vladikas, based in Cetinje.
Under the Petrović-Njegoš prince-bishops, power usually passed from father to son.
True or false?
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False. False. The prince-bishops were monks who could not marry, so power usually passed from uncle to nephew.
Food and drink
Njeguški pršut, from the village of Njeguši, is what kind of food?
- A. Dry-cured ham
- B. A cornmeal porridge
- C. A fish stew
- D. A sweet fritter
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Dry-cured ham. It is a dry-cured ham, lightly smoked over beech wood and dried in the mountain air above Kotor.
In Montenegro, kačamak is made mainly from cornmeal and which other ingredient?
- A. Potatoes
- B. Rice
- C. Lentils
- D. Chickpeas
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Potatoes. In Montenegro kačamak is cornmeal cooked with crushed potatoes, then stirred with cheese and kajmak.
Vranac is Montenegro's most planted...
- A. Grape variety
- B. Apple variety
- C. Olive variety
- D. Wheat variety
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Grape variety. Vranac is a red grape variety, a cross of the old local grapes Kratošija and Duljenga, and the most planted in Montenegro.
What gives black risotto its colour?
- A. Cuttlefish ink
- B. Black olives
- C. Burnt onions
- D. Red wine
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Cuttlefish ink. Cuttlefish ink turns the rice a glossy black. It is a classic dish of the Adriatic coast.
Montenegro's best-known beer comes from the Trebjesa brewery in which town?
- A. Nikšić
- B. Kotor
- C. Ulcinj
- D. Žabljak
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Nikšić. The Trebjesa brewery is in Nikšić, and its Nikšićko beer is by far the most popular in the country.
Priganice are small fried fritters of yeasted dough, served with honey, cheese or jam.
True or false?
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True. True. They are a favourite with coffee, for breakfast or as a treat for guests.
In Montenegro, cakes and sweets are usually eaten straight after the main course.
True or false?
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False. False. A meal most often ends with a piece of fruit. Sweets are usually served on their own, with coffee.
Cities
From the Second World War until 1992, Podgorica was known by which name?
- A. Titograd
- B. Tivat
- C. Cattaro
- D. Antivari
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Titograd. It was called Titograd, after Josip Broz Tito. Tivat is a different town, while Cattaro and Antivari are old Italian names for Kotor and Bar.
Which coastal town is the centre of Montenegro's Albanian community?
- A. Ulcinj
- B. Herceg Novi
- C. Kotor
- D. Budva
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Ulcinj. Ulcinj, in the far south near Albania, is the centre of the Albanian community in Montenegro.
Budva is about 2,500 years old, one of the oldest settlements on the Adriatic coast.
True or false?
Show the answer
True. True. Budva is about 2,500 years old, and its walled old town sits on a small peninsula.
Landmarks
How was the island of Our Lady of the Rocks made?
- A. By people piling up stones and sinking old ships
- B. By a volcanic eruption
- C. By the 1979 earthquake
- D. By a river delta
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By people piling up stones and sinking old ships. It is man-made: by people piling up stones and sinking old ships loaded with rocks. Stones are still added every year on 22 July.
Ostrog Monastery is famous for being built...
- A. Into an almost vertical cliff
- B. On an island in Lake Skadar
- C. On top of Mount Lovćen
- D. Inside the walls of Kotor
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Into an almost vertical cliff. Ostrog Monastery is built into an almost vertical cliff between Nikšić and Danilovgrad.
Who is buried in the mausoleum on top of Mount Lovćen?
- A. Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
- B. King Nikola I
- C. Ivan Crnojević
- D. Saint Basil of Ostrog
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Petar II Petrović-Njegoš. Petar II Petrović-Njegoš, the poet and prince-bishop, chose the summit himself as his burial place.
About how high above the Tara River is the road on the Đurđevića Tara Bridge?
- A. 172 metres
- B. 17 metres
- C. 50 metres
- D. 500 metres
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172 metres. The road is 172 metres above the river. When it was finished in 1940 it was the biggest concrete arch road bridge in Europe.
Durmitor National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
True or false?
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True. True. Durmitor became a World Heritage Site in 1980. As of 2026 Montenegro has four World Heritage Sites.
Sveti Stefan is a small island village that was turned into a luxury hotel.
True or false?
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True. True. The fortified village, joined to the shore by a strip of sand, became a hotel visited by stars such as Sophia Loren.
Lake Skadar lies entirely within Montenegro.
True or false?
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False. False. Lake Skadar is shared with Albania. About two thirds of it is in Montenegro.
Fun facts
Why was King Nikola I called "the father-in-law of Europe"?
- A. He married his daughters to princes and kings
- B. He hosted a famous peace congress
- C. He started a European wedding custom
- D. He had more children than any other king
Show the answer
He married his daughters to princes and kings. He married his daughters to princes and kings. His grandsons included King Alexander I of Yugoslavia and King Umberto II of Italy.
Which animals have become a symbol of Kotor?
- A. Cats
- B. Donkeys
- C. Pelicans
- D. Goats
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Cats. Cats are a symbol of Kotor, which has a cat museum and a Cats' Square.
Which two letters does the Montenegrin alphabet have that Serbian and Croatian do not?
- A. Ś and Ź
- B. Q and W
- C. Ä and Ö
- D. Ñ and Ç
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Ś and Ź. Ś and Ź are the two extra letters, as in śutra, tomorrow.
What is Montenegro's national sport?
- A. Water polo
- B. Cricket
- C. Ice hockey
- D. Rugby
Show the answer
Water polo. Water polo is the national sport, and the men's team is one of the best in the world.
Montenegro celebrates Statehood Day on 13 July, the day its independence was recognised in 1878.
True or false?
Show the answer
True. True. On 13 July 1878 the Congress of Berlin recognised Montenegro as an independent state.
The name of the Montenegrin folk dance oro comes from the word for wolf.
True or false?
Show the answer
False. False. Oro comes from orao, the eagle, and dancers move like eagles.
Words
What does "hvala" mean?
- A. Thank you
- B. Hello
- C. Goodbye
- D. Please
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Thank you. Hvala means thank you.
What is "hljeb"?
- A. Bread
- B. Cheese
- C. Water
- D. Fish
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Bread. Hljeb is bread, and it comes with every meal.
What does "śutra" mean?
- A. Tomorrow
- B. Today
- C. Yesterday
- D. Tonight
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Tomorrow. Śutra means tomorrow. Today is danas.
"Jeftino" means expensive.
True or false?
Show the answer
False. False. Jeftino means cheap. Expensive is skupo.
Phrases
Which greeting is the polite "hello" for most of the day?
- A. Dobar dan
- B. Laku noć
- C. Živjeli
- D. Doviđenja
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Dobar dan. Dobar dan means good day and is the polite hello in shops and with strangers.
What do people say when they raise a glass?
- A. Živjeli
- B. Dobar tek
- C. Upomoć
- D. Račun, molim
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Živjeli. Živjeli means cheers. Dobar tek is said before eating.
How do you ask "Where is the toilet?"
- A. Đe je WC?
- B. Koliko košta ovo?
- C. Kako si?
- D. Nema na čemu
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Đe je WC?. Đe je WC? asks where the toilet is. Đe is the Montenegrin word for where.
"Račun, molim" means "The bill, please".
True or false?
Show the answer
True. True. Račun is the bill and molim is please.
Local customs and tips
As of September 2026, within how long of arrival must every visitor be registered?
- A. 24 hours
- B. 72 hours
- C. 7 days
- D. 30 days
Show the answer
24 hours. Visitors must be registered within 24 hours. Hotels usually do it for you, but in private accommodation make sure it is done.
Which single number reaches police, ambulance and fire in Montenegro?
- A. 112
- B. 122
- C. 123
- D. 124
Show the answer
112. 112 is the general emergency number. 122 is police only, 123 the fire brigade and 124 an ambulance.
What must you carry with you at all times in Montenegro?
- A. A passport or photocard driving licence
- B. A printed hotel booking
- C. A local SIM card
- D. Cash in euros
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A passport or photocard driving licence. You must carry ID, a passport or photocard driving licence, or the police can fine you.
In Montenegro, drivers must keep their headlights on even in daytime.
True or false?
Show the answer
True. True. Dipped headlights must be on day and night, and seat belts are compulsory.
Montenegro is part of the Schengen area.
True or false?
Show the answer
False. False. Montenegro is not in the Schengen area, so make sure your passport is stamped on entry and exit.
Answer key
The country at a glance
- A. Podgorica
- A. Black Mountain
- A. Old royal capital
- A. North Macedonia
- True
History
- A. The Oktoih, a book of church hymns
- A. Nikola I
- A. 55%
- True
- False
Food and drink
- A. Dry-cured ham
- A. Potatoes
- A. Grape variety
- A. Cuttlefish ink
- A. Nikšić
- True
- False
Cities
- A. Titograd
- A. Ulcinj
- True
Landmarks
- A. By people piling up stones and sinking old ships
- A. Into an almost vertical cliff
- A. Petar II Petrović-Njegoš
- A. 172 metres
- True
- True
- False
Fun facts
- A. He married his daughters to princes and kings
- A. Cats
- A. Ś and Ź
- A. Water polo
- True
- False
Words
- A. Thank you
- A. Bread
- A. Tomorrow
- False
Phrases
- A. Dobar dan
- A. Živjeli
- A. Đe je WC?
- True
Local customs and tips
- A. 24 hours
- A. 112
- A. A passport or photocard driving licence
- True
- False
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